In the animal farm regardless of the communist state it is shown to be their is a social hierarchy and when the rebellion took place the pigs assumed control and make all the decisions on the farm and even though it is put to a vote it the pigs still propose the ideas to the rest of the animals on the farm.  In comparing the book to the u.s.s.r, Mr jones the man who ran the farm before the rebellion represents the last Tsar of Russia Nicholas Alexandrovich who lost the support of his army and had no alternative but to abdicate. A shaky provisional government was established where others assumed control and Mrs jones was Nicholas II ‘s wife, the owner of Foxwood  farm ,Mr Pilkington was the leader of England Mr Foxwood was the owner of Pinchfield farm (Leader of Germany). Frederick is a mix of all the German leaders including Hitler. Mr whymper is a solicitor living in willingdon Represents capitalist who did business with the Soviet state.

Napoleon the pig joseph Stalin second leader of the soviet Union. Animal farm skips the short rule of Lenin and has Napoleon leading the farm from the beginning of the revolution.

Squealer the pig represents the media which spreads napoleon’s version of the truth to every on in this case “four legs good two legs bad”

Snowball represents Leo Trotsky. Trotsky was one of the original revolutionaries. But as Stalin rose to power he became one of Stalin’s biggest enemies, and was eventually expelled from the Politburo in 1925 snowball is chased away by the dogs that represent the Police in animal farm. Old major is the creator of animalism he represents karl max

Boxer and clover the two horses represent  the working class and mollie represents the upper class